Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-3-19
pubmed:abstractText
The late endosome and vacuole of yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae are functionally equivalent to the mammalian late endosome and lysosome. The late endosome is the convergence point of the biosynthetic and endocytic trafficking to the vacuole. Here, we describe a novel immunodetection screen to isolate mutants defective in trafficking the soluble hydrolase carboxypeptidase Y (CPY) at the late endosome to vacuole interface (env mutants). Mutants exhibit vacuolar morphology and endocytosis defects as assayed by electron, fluorescent, and nomarski microscopy. In biochemical assays, they internally accumulate p2CPY in a dense membrane compartment lacking vacuolar properties yet display normal secretion phenotypes. The results suggest vacuolar morphology and function defects that are exclusively at the late endosome/vacuole interface. env mutants define five complementation groups. The first gene of the collection to be cloned, ENV1 is allelic to VPS35 whose established function is in retrograde trafficking from late endosome to trans-Golgi network (TGN). Microscopic, biochemical, and growth analyses establish that env1 is distinct from other alleles of VPS35 in vacuolar morphology, growth characteristics, and internal accumulation of p2CPY. Our results indicate that ENV genes may define new gene functions at the late endosome to vacuole interface.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0300-8177
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
311
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
121-36
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
A novel immunodetection screen for vacuolar defects identifies a unique allele of VPS35 in S. cerevisiae.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biological Sciences, California State University at Long Beach, 1250 Bellflower Blvd, Long Beach, CA 90840, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural