Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-2-18
pubmed:abstractText
Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), a cause of cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma, is characterized by fatty infiltration of the liver, inflammation, hepatocellular damage and fibrosis. Progress has been made in understanding the molecular and cellular mechanisms implicated in the pathogenesis of this condition, therefore, we here review recent developments regarding the basic mechanisms of NASH development. Accumulation of triglycerides in the hepatocytes is the result of increased inflow of free fatty acids and de novo lipogenesis. Steatosis leads to lipotoxicity, which causes apoptosis, necrosis, generation of oxidative stress and inflammation. The resulting chronic injury activates a fibrogenic response that leads eventually to end-stage liver disease. A better understanding of these mechanisms is crucial for the design of novel diagnostic and therapeutic strategies.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1471-4914
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
72-81
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular basis and mechanisms of progression of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis.
pubmed:affiliation
Dipartimento di Medicina Interna and Centro di Ricerca, Trasferimento ed alta Formazione DenoTHE, University of Florence, Viale Morgagni 85, I-50134, Florence, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't