Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18203694
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-8-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) was applied to test the role of selected cortical regions in remediating sleep-deprivation-induced deficits in visual working memory (WM) performance. Three rTMS targets were chosen using a functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)-identified network associated with sleep-deprivation-induced WM performance impairment: 2 regions from the network (upper left middle occipital gyrus and midline parietal cortex) and 1 nonnetwork region (lower left middle occipital gyrus). Fifteen participants underwent total sleep deprivation for 48 h. rTMS was applied at 5 Hz during a WM task in a within-subject sham-controlled design. The rTMS to the upper-middle occipital site resulted in a reduction of the sleep-induced reaction time deficit without a corresponding decrease in accuracy, whereas stimulation at the other sites did not. Each subject had undergone fMRI scanning while performing the task both pre- and postsleep deprivation, and the degree to which each individual activated the fMRI network was measured. The degree of performance enhancement with upper-middle occipital rTMS correlated with the degree to which each individual failed to sustain network activation. No effects were found in a subset of participants who performed the same rTMS procedure after recovering from sleep deprivation, suggesting that the performance enhancements seen following sleep deprivation were state dependent.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
1460-2199
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
18
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2077-85
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-9-20
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18203694-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:18203694-Brain Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:18203694-Cross-Over Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:18203694-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:18203694-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:18203694-Magnetic Resonance Imaging,
pubmed-meshheading:18203694-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:18203694-Memory, Short-Term,
pubmed-meshheading:18203694-Occipital Lobe,
pubmed-meshheading:18203694-Parietal Lobe,
pubmed-meshheading:18203694-Photic Stimulation,
pubmed-meshheading:18203694-Sleep Deprivation,
pubmed-meshheading:18203694-Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Remediation of sleep-deprivation-induced working memory impairment with fMRI-guided transcranial magnetic stimulation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Brain Stimulation and Therapeutic Modulation, New York State Psychiatric Institute, NY 10032, USA. luberbr@pi.cpmc.columbia.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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