Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18201569
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-2-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
The c.[833C; 844_845ins68] is a common haplotype of the human cystathionine beta-synthase gene among healthy individuals. This polymorphism (5-40% allelic frequency in different populations) consists of the c.844_845ins68 insertion that segregates in cis with the pathogenic c.833T>C substitution (p.I278T). Through genotyping of primates, we have found that gorillas, chimpanzees and bonobos are homozygous for the 68bp insertion, c.844_845ins68. In gorillas and bonobos, the c.844_845ins68 lesion segregates in cis with the wild-type c.833T variant, whilst chimpanzees present the human haplotype. These genetic evidences suggest that the origin of the 68bp insertion might be dated back to 6-8 million years ago, and that the c.833T>C substitution occurred within the allele carrying the insertion. The evolutionary conservation of this peculiar haplotype supports the hypothesis of its protective effects against cardiovascular diseases.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0014-5793
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
6
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pubmed:volume |
582
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
423-6
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18201569-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:18201569-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:18201569-Cystathionine beta-Synthase,
pubmed-meshheading:18201569-Evolution, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:18201569-Heterozygote,
pubmed-meshheading:18201569-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:18201569-Mutagenesis, Insertional,
pubmed-meshheading:18201569-Phylogeny,
pubmed-meshheading:18201569-Polymorphism, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:18201569-Primates
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Origin and evolution of the c.844_845ins68/c.833T>C mutations within the cystathionine beta-synthase gene in great apes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Padriciano 99, I-34012 Trieste, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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