Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-7-30
pubmed:abstractText
Platelet-activating factor (PAF) is a potent autacoid that participates in inflammation and other pathophysiological processes. In this review we deal with recent evidence suggesting that PAF is a mediator that is released early during glomerular injury. PAF can be synthesized in the glomerulus by infiltrating intrinsic glomerular cells. Normal glomeruli produce PAF upon stimulation, and glomerular PAF synthesis is increased in a variety of experimental glomerulopathies. The local infusion of PAF into the renal artery of isolated blood-free kidneys induces proteinuria. PAF attracts and activates inflammatory cells. Glomerular mesangial, endothelial and epithelial cells are also targets for PAF. Therapy with specific PAF receptor antagonists has prevented or reduced proteinuria and improved glomerular inflammation in several experimental models of proliferative glomerulonephritis and minimal change nephrosis. However, the beneficial effect of administration of PAF antagonists once proteinuria is fully developed has been minimal. PAF may also play a role in the recruitment of inflammatory interstitial cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0024-4201
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1310-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
The role of platelet-activating factor (PAF) in experimental glomerular injury.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Nephrology, Fundacion Jimenez Diaz, Madrid, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't