Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-2-15
pubmed:abstractText
Mutations in mitochondrial DNA have been associated with hypertension. We report here the clinical, genetic, and molecular characterization of one four-generation Han Chinese family with hypertension. Two matrilineal relatives in this family exhibited the variable degree of a secondary hypertension (renal hypertension) at the age-at-onset of 42 and 56years old, respectively. Sequence analysis of the complete mitochondrial DNA in this pedigree revealed the presence of the known hypertension-associated ND1 T3308C mutation and 42 other variants, belonging to the Asian haplogroup D4h. The T3308C mutation resulted in the replacement of the first amino acid, translation-initiating methionine with a threonine in ND1. Furthermore, the ND3 T3308C mutation also locates in two nucleotides adjacent to the 3' end of mitochondrial tRNA(Leu(UUR)). Thus, this T3308C mutation caused an alteration on the processing of the H-strand polycistronic RNA precursors or the destabilization of ND1 mRNA. The occurrence of the T3308C mutation in these genetically unrelated pedigrees affected by diseases but absence of 242 Chinese controls as well as the mitochondrial dysfunctions detected in cells carrying this mutation indicate that this mutation is involved in the pathogenesis of hypertension. However, the mild biochemical defects, the lower penetrance of hypertension in this Chinese family and the presence of some control populations suggested the involvement of other modifier factors in the pathogenesis of hypertension associated with this ND1 T3308C mutation.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1090-2104
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
28
pubmed:volume
368
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
18-22
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
The mitochondrial ND1 T3308C mutation in a Chinese family with the secondary hypertension.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Geriatric Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural