Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-3-27
pubmed:abstractText
Recent single molecule experiments have determined the probability of loop formation in DNA as a function of the DNA contour length for different types of looping proteins. The optimal contour length for loop formation as well as the probability density functions have been found to be strongly dependent on the type of looping protein used. We show, using Monte Carlo simulations and analytical calculations, that these observations can be replicated using the wormlike-chain model for double-stranded DNA if we account for the nonzero size of the looping protein. The simulations have been performed in two dimensions so that bending is the only mode of deformation available to the DNA while the geometry of the looping protein enters through a single variable which is representative of its size. We observe two important effects that seem to directly depend on the size of the enzyme: 1), the overall propensity of loop formation at any given value of the DNA contour length increases with the size of the enzyme; and 2), the contour length corresponding to the first peak as well as the first well in the probability density functions increases with the size of the enzyme. Additionally, the eigenmodes of the fluctuating shape of the looped DNA calculated from simulations and theory are in excellent agreement, and reveal that most of the fluctuations in the DNA occur in regions of low curvature.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18192346-10556029, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18192346-11209047, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18192346-11289852, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18192346-11738597, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18192346-1433295, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18192346-14500788, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18192346-1497310, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18192346-15125838, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18192346-15139802, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18192346-15783354, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18192346-15783356, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18192346-15809441, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18192346-16383418, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18192346-16407332, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18192346-16485969, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18192346-16723432, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18192346-17027501, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18192346-17103419, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18192346-17280095, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18192346-17637663, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18192346-7792597, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18192346-7824935, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18192346-8171336, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18192346-9525936, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18192346-9533690, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18192346-9533691
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1542-0086
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
94
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3150-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Geometry of mediating protein affects the probability of loop formation in DNA.
pubmed:affiliation
Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't