Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-4-18
pubmed:abstractText
The transcription factor CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP)alpha is a myeloid-specific transcription factor which is required for normal myeloid differentiation. C/EBPalpha is encoded by an intronless gene that is 2783 bp long and maps to human chromosome 19q13.1. C/EBPalpha is a member of the basic region leucine zipper (bZIP) class of DNA-binding proteins. The loss of function of C/EBPalpha has leukemogenic potential. Four types of polymorphisms and 25 mutations (3 already known mutations and 22 novel mutations) were detected in CEBPA (gene for the transcription factor CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP) alpha) in analysed samples from 390 patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and hematologic malignancies. CEBPA mutations were found in 14/152 (9.2%) of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients' samples, 6/143 (4.2%) of MDS patients' samples, 2/56 (3.6%) of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) patients' samples and 2/39 (5.1%) of multiple myeloma (MM) patients' samples. No C/EBPalpha mutations were detected in healthy donors (41 individuals). We discuss how these mutations can affect the cellular function of C/EBPalpha and block the myeloid differentiation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1096-0961
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
40
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
401-5
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
CEBPA polymorphisms and mutations in patients with acute myeloid leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, multiple myeloma and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Hematology and Blood Transfusion, Department of Cell Physiology, U Nemocnice 1, 128 20 Prague 2, Czech Republic. Ota.Fuchs@uhkt.cz
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't