Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-4-30
pubmed:abstractText
The literature surrounding rodent models of human anxiety disorders is discrepant concerning which models reflect anxiety-like behavior distinct from general activity and whether different models are measuring the same underlying constructs. This experiment compared the responses of 15 inbred mouse strains (129S1/SvlmJ, A/J, AKR/J, BALB/cByJ, C3H/HeJ, C57BL/6J, C57L/J, CBA/J, CE/J, DBA/2J, FVB/NJ, NZB/B1NJ, PL/J, SJL/J and SWR/J) in three anxiety-like behavioral tasks (light/dark test, elevated zero-maze and open field) to examine whether responses were phenotypically and/or genetically correlated across tasks. Significant strain differences were found for all variables examined. Principal components analyses showed that variables associated with both activity and anxiety-like behaviors loaded onto one factor, while urination and defecation loaded onto another factor. Our findings differ from previous research by suggesting that general activity and anxiety-related behaviors are linked, negatively correlated and cannot easily be dissociated in these assays. However, these findings may not necessarily generalize to other unconditioned anxiety-like behavioral tests.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1601-183X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
496-505
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18182070-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:18182070-Anxiety, pubmed-meshheading:18182070-Anxiety Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:18182070-Behavior, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:18182070-Defecation, pubmed-meshheading:18182070-Disease Models, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:18182070-Exploratory Behavior, pubmed-meshheading:18182070-Fear, pubmed-meshheading:18182070-Female, pubmed-meshheading:18182070-Genetic Predisposition to Disease, pubmed-meshheading:18182070-Male, pubmed-meshheading:18182070-Maze Learning, pubmed-meshheading:18182070-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:18182070-Mice, Inbred Strains, pubmed-meshheading:18182070-Motor Activity, pubmed-meshheading:18182070-Neuropsychological Tests, pubmed-meshheading:18182070-Phenotype, pubmed-meshheading:18182070-Principal Component Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:18182070-Species Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:18182070-Urination
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Three murine anxiety models: results from multiple inbred strain comparisons.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Behavioral Neuroscience, Portland Alcohol Research Center, Oregon Health & Science University, VA Medical Center, Portland, OR 97239, USA. milnerl@ohsu.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural