Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-7-15
pubmed:abstractText
In anaphylactic shock, SR 27417, the first member of a newly developed series of PAF (platelet-activating factor) antagonists, inhibited in a dose-dependent manner the lethal effect of antigen (ovalbumin) rechallenge in actively sensitized mice. It protected mice when given i.v. 5 min before ovalbumin challenge (ED50 = 50 micrograms/kg) or when given p.o. 1 h before ovalbumin administration (ED50 = 1.25 mg/kg). After i.v. or oral administration, SR 27417 (2.5 and 10 mg/kg, respectively) greatly improved the survival rate of mice after antigen challenge and had an extremely long duration of action (48 and 30 h, respectively). Similarly, i.v. or oral doses of SR 27417 afforded in mice complete protection against endotoxin-induced lethality (ED50 values were 100 and 150 micrograms/kg, respectively). SR 27417 (1 mg/kg) inhibited endotoxin-induced death in mice with impressive oral or i.v. durations of action of 66 and 110 h, respectively. These results confirm that PAF plays a major role in anaphylactic and endotoxin-induced shock and that SR 27417 may be an effective preventative drug.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0014-2999
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
3
pubmed:volume
205
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
271-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Protective effect of SR 27417, a novel PAF antagonist, on lethal anaphylactic and endotoxin-induced shock in mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Ligne Hémobiologie, Sanofi Recherche, Toulouse, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article