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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0003015,
umls-concept:C0003320,
umls-concept:C0024337,
umls-concept:C0034580,
umls-concept:C0037791,
umls-concept:C0136123,
umls-concept:C0205177,
umls-concept:C0308269,
umls-concept:C0332161,
umls-concept:C0680730,
umls-concept:C0809874,
umls-concept:C0870883,
umls-concept:C1148554,
umls-concept:C1510438,
umls-concept:C1527240
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pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-7-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
A new radioimmunoassay (RIA) was developed for the direct measurement of perindoprilate (PT), the active metabolite (diacid) of Perindopril (P), an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. Antibodies were raised in rabbits against the lysine derivative of PT conjugated to bovine serum albumin. The p-hydroxyphenyl derivative of the lysine analogue was used for preparation of the radioligand by iodination (125I). Cross-reactivities for the glucuronide metabolites of P and PT are low (0.25 and 3.5%, respectively). The theoretical limit of detection is 0.2 nM, the sensitivity attainable with random samples is about 0.5 nM. Within- and between-assay variabilities observed were 4.2-6.7 and 2.8-5.9%, respectively (concentration range 2.1-41.7 nM). Serial dilution of plasma and urine samples showed excellent parallelism (r greater than 0.95; P less than 0.001). Recoveries of PT spiked to urine and plasma samples were 90-120%. The prodrug P can be measured in the same sample (plasma/urine) after chromatographic separation on a Dowex AG 1 x 2 anion-exchange column and quantitative alkaline hydrolysis of the P-containing fraction. It is concluded that the specificity and sensitivity of this assay are amply sufficient for pharmacokinetic studies and in patient monitoring.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antihypertensive Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Perindopril,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/perindoprilat
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0731-7085
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
9
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
517-24
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1817672-Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:1817672-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1817672-Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:1817672-Antibody Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:1817672-Antihypertensive Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:1817672-Cross Reactions,
pubmed-meshheading:1817672-Immunization,
pubmed-meshheading:1817672-Indoles,
pubmed-meshheading:1817672-Perindopril,
pubmed-meshheading:1817672-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:1817672-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:1817672-Radioimmunoassay,
pubmed-meshheading:1817672-Sensitivity and Specificity
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A new radioimmunoassay for the determination of the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor perindopril and its active metabolite in plasma and urine: advantages of a lysine derivative as immunogen to improve the assay specificity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
TNO-CIVO Toxicology and Nutrition Institute, Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Zeist, The Netherlands.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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