Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-11-21
pubmed:abstractText
Activated Leukocyte Cell Adhesion Molecule (ALCAM, also called CD 166, MEMD) as cell surface immunoglobulin is reported as prognostic marker in breast cancer, but its predictive value has not yet been evaluated. We have analyzed ALCAM protein expression by Western Blot analysis (n = 160) and mRNA expression by cDNA microarray analysis (n = 162) in primary mammary carcinomas. Both expression results were obtained in 133 cases, showing a strong positive correlation between protein expression and mRNA expression (P < 0.001). Neither ALCAM protein nor mRNA expression are correlated to histological type, grading, stage or age of patient. However, ALCAM protein expression correlates positively with estrogen receptor status (ER) (P = 0.025). A stratified subgroup analysis showed positive correlation of high ALCAM mRNA expression with longer overall survival (OAS; P = 0.0012) in patients treated with adjuvant chemotherapy (n = 100). In contrast, patients with high ALCAM mRNA expression who did not receive chemotherapy tended to have a worse prognosis. Similar but weaker correlations were found regarding ALCAM protein expression data. The predictive impact of ALCAM mRNA expression in chemotherapy treated patients was corroborated by multivariate Cox regression analysis also including histopathological markers (P = 0.001 for OAS). Our overall results reveal that high ALCAM expression levels in primary tumors might be a suitable marker for prediction of the response to adjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1573-7217
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
112
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
419-27
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18172759-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:18172759-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:18172759-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:18172759-Antigens, CD, pubmed-meshheading:18172759-Breast Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:18172759-Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal, pubmed-meshheading:18172759-Cell Line, Tumor, pubmed-meshheading:18172759-Chemotherapy, Adjuvant, pubmed-meshheading:18172759-Disease-Free Survival, pubmed-meshheading:18172759-Fetal Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:18172759-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18172759-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:18172759-Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:18172759-Prognosis, pubmed-meshheading:18172759-Proportional Hazards Models, pubmed-meshheading:18172759-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:18172759-Tumor Markers, Biological
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Predictive impact of activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule (ALCAM/CD166) in breast cancer.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Gynecology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany. MaIhnen@gmx.ch
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't