Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18164682
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-1-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
Damage to healthy tissue is a major limitation of radiotherapy treatment of cancer patients, leading to several side effects and complications. Radiation-induced release of pro-inflammatory cytokines is thought to be partially responsible for the radiation-associated complications. The aim of the present study was to investigate the protective effects of extracellular ATP on markers of oxidative stress, radiation-induced inflammation and DNA damage in irradiated blood ex vivo. ATP inhibited radiation-induced TNF-alpha release and increased IL-10 release. The inhibitory effect of ATP on TNF- alpha release was completely reversed by adenosine 5'-O-thiomonophosphate, indicating a P2Y(11) mediated effect. Furthermore, ATP attenuated radiation-induced DNA damage immediate, 3 and 6h after irradiation. Our study indicates that ATP administration alleviates radiation-toxicity to blood cells, mainly by inhibiting radiation-induced inflammation and DNA damage.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Blood Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytokines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Radiation-Protective Agents
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
1090-2104
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
7
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pubmed:volume |
367
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
383-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18164682-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:18164682-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:18164682-Blood Physiological Phenomena,
pubmed-meshheading:18164682-Blood Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:18164682-Cytokines,
pubmed-meshheading:18164682-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:18164682-DNA Damage,
pubmed-meshheading:18164682-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:18164682-Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation,
pubmed-meshheading:18164682-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:18164682-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:18164682-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:18164682-Oxidative Stress,
pubmed-meshheading:18164682-Radiation Dosage,
pubmed-meshheading:18164682-Radiation-Protective Agents
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Radioprotective effects of ATP in human blood ex vivo.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Epidemiology, NUTRIM Maastricht University, P.O. Box 616, 6200 MD Maastricht, The Netherlands.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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