Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-1-21
pubmed:abstractText
Contraction-induced glucose uptake is only partly mediated by AMPK activation. We examined whether the diacylglycerol-sensitive protein kinase D (PKD; also known as novel PKC isoform mu) is also involved in the regulation of glucose uptake in the contracting heart. As an experimental model, we used suspensions of cardiac myocytes, which were electrically stimulated to contract or treated with the contraction-mimicking agent oligomycin. Induction of contraction at 4 Hz in cardiac myocytes or treatment with 1 microM oligomycin enhanced (i) autophosphorylation of PKD at Ser916 by 5.1- and 3.8-fold, respectively, (ii) phosphorylation of PKD's downstream target cardiac-troponin-I (cTnI) by 2.9- and 2.1-fold, respectively, and (iii) enzymatic activity of immunoprecipitated PKD towards the substrate peptide syntide-2 each by 1.5-fold. Although AMPK was also activated under these same conditions, in vitro phosphorylation assays and studies with cardiac myocytes from AMPKalpha2(-/-) mice indicated that activation of PKD occurs independent of AMPK activation. CaMKKbeta, and the cardiac-specific PKC isoforms alpha, delta, and epsilon were excluded as upstream kinases for PKD in contraction signaling because none of these kinases were activated by oligomycin. Stimulation of glucose uptake and induction of GLUT4 translocation in cardiac myocytes by contraction and oligomycin each were sensitive to inhibition by the PKC/PKD inhibitors staurosporin and calphostin-C. Together, these data elude to a role of PKD in contraction-induced GLUT4 translocation. Finally, the combined actions of PKD on cTnI phosphorylation and on GLUT4 translocation would efficiently link accelerated contraction mechanics to increased energy production when the heart is forced to increase its contractile activity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/AMP-Activated Protein Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Deoxyglucose, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucose, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucose Transporter Type 4, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Multienzyme Complexes, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Naphthalenes, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oligomycins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptides, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinase C, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinase Inhibitors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Slc2a4 protein, rat, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Staurosporine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Troponin I, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/calphostin C, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/protein kinase D, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/syntide-2
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0898-6568
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
543-56
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18164589-AMP-Activated Protein Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:18164589-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:18164589-Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Kinase, pubmed-meshheading:18164589-Deoxyglucose, pubmed-meshheading:18164589-Electric Stimulation, pubmed-meshheading:18164589-Enzyme Activation, pubmed-meshheading:18164589-Glucose, pubmed-meshheading:18164589-Glucose Transporter Type 4, pubmed-meshheading:18164589-Male, pubmed-meshheading:18164589-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:18164589-Mice, Knockout, pubmed-meshheading:18164589-Multienzyme Complexes, pubmed-meshheading:18164589-Muscle Contraction, pubmed-meshheading:18164589-Myocytes, Cardiac, pubmed-meshheading:18164589-Naphthalenes, pubmed-meshheading:18164589-Oligomycins, pubmed-meshheading:18164589-Peptides, pubmed-meshheading:18164589-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:18164589-Protein Kinase C, pubmed-meshheading:18164589-Protein Kinase Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:18164589-Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:18164589-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:18164589-Rats, Wistar, pubmed-meshheading:18164589-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:18164589-Staurosporine, pubmed-meshheading:18164589-Troponin I
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification of protein kinase D as a novel contraction-activated kinase linked to GLUT4-mediated glucose uptake, independent of AMPK.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular Genetics, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (CARIM), Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands. j.luiken@gen.unimaas.nl
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't