Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-12-27
pubmed:abstractText
The prevailing mechanism for recurrent and some nonrecurrent rearrangements causing genomic disorders is nonallelic homologous recombination (NAHR) between region-specific low-copy repeats (LCRs). For other nonrecurrent rearrangements, nonhomologous end joining (NHEJ) is implicated. Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease (PMD) is an X-linked dysmyelinating disorder caused most frequently (60%-70%) by nonrecurrent duplication of the dosage-sensitive proteolipid protein 1 (PLP1) gene but also by nonrecurrent deletion or point mutations. Many PLP1 duplication junctions are refractory to breakpoint sequence analysis, an observation inconsistent with a simple recombination mechanism. Our current analysis of junction sequences in PMD patients confirms the occurrence of simple tandem PLP1 duplications but also uncovers evidence for sequence complexity at some junctions. These data are consistent with a replication-based mechanism that we term FoSTeS, for replication Fork Stalling and Template Switching. We propose that complex duplication and deletion rearrangements associated with PMD, and potentially other nonrecurrent rearrangements, may be explained by this replication-based mechanism.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0092-8674
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
28
pubmed:volume
131
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1235-47
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18160035-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:18160035-Blotting, Southern, pubmed-meshheading:18160035-DNA Mutational Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:18160035-DNA Replication, pubmed-meshheading:18160035-Gene Deletion, pubmed-meshheading:18160035-Gene Dosage, pubmed-meshheading:18160035-Gene Duplication, pubmed-meshheading:18160035-Gene Rearrangement, pubmed-meshheading:18160035-Genetic Predisposition to Disease, pubmed-meshheading:18160035-Genomic Instability, pubmed-meshheading:18160035-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18160035-Male, pubmed-meshheading:18160035-Membrane Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:18160035-Models, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:18160035-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:18160035-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:18160035-Myelin Proteolipid Protein, pubmed-meshheading:18160035-Nucleic Acid Conformation, pubmed-meshheading:18160035-Nucleic Acid Hybridization, pubmed-meshheading:18160035-Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:18160035-Pelizaeus-Merzbacher Disease, pubmed-meshheading:18160035-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:18160035-Recombination, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:18160035-Tandem Repeat Sequences, pubmed-meshheading:18160035-Templates, Genetic
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
A DNA replication mechanism for generating nonrecurrent rearrangements associated with genomic disorders.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston TX, 77030, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural