Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18156490
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-2-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Small nuclear U1-RNAs (snRNAs), the spliceosome components selectively recognizing donor splice sites (5'ss), were engineered to restore correct mRNA processing in a cellular model of severe coagulation factor VII (FVII) deficiency, caused by the IVS7 9726 + 5g/a change. Three U1-snRNAs, complementary to the mutated 5'ss (U1 + 5a) or to neighboring sequences were expressed with FVII minigenes in a hepatoma cell line. The U1-snRNAs reduced from 80% to 40% the exon 7 skipping, thus increasing exon definition. The U1 + 5a construct also dramatically increased recognition of the correct 5'ss over the 37-bp downstream cryptic site preferentially activated by the mutation, thus inducing appreciable synthesis of normal transcripts (from barely detectable to 50%). This effect, which was dose-dependent, clearly demonstrated that impaired recognition by the U1-snRNA was the mechanism responsible for FVII deficiency. These findings suggest compensatory U1-snRNAs as therapeutic tools in coagulation factor deficiencies caused by mutations at 5'ss, a frequent cause of severe defects.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0006-4971
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
111
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2681-4
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18156490-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:18156490-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:18156490-COS Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:18156490-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:18156490-Cercopithecus aethiops,
pubmed-meshheading:18156490-Factor VII Deficiency,
pubmed-meshheading:18156490-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:18156490-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:18156490-Nucleic Acid Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:18156490-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:18156490-RNA, Small Nuclear,
pubmed-meshheading:18156490-RNA Processing, Post-Transcriptional,
pubmed-meshheading:18156490-RNA Splicing
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
U1-snRNA-mediated rescue of mRNA processing in severe factor VII deficiency.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Ferrara, Via Fossato di Mortara 74, Ferrara, Italy. pmm@unife.it
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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