Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-2-5
pubmed:abstractText
Every organism has to evaluate incoming stimuli according to their current and future significance. The immediate value of stimuli is coded by the reward system, but the processing of their long-term relevance implements a valuation system that implicates self-relatedness. The neuronal relationship between reward and self-relatedness remains unclear though. Using event-related functional MRI, we investigated whether self-relatedness induces neural activity in the reward system. Self-relatedness induced signal changes in the same regions that were recruited during reward including the bilateral nucleus accumbens (NACC), ventral tegmental area (VTA) and ventromedial prefrontal cortex (VMPFC). The fMRI signal time courses revealed no differences in early BOLD signals between reward and self-relatedness. In contrast, both conditions differed in late BOLD signals with self-relatedness showing higher signal intensity. In sum, our findings indicate sustained recruitment of the reward system during self-relatedness. These findings may contribute to a better understanding of the reward-based nature of our self.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1053-8119
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
39
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2066-75
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18155927-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:18155927-Alcohol Drinking, pubmed-meshheading:18155927-Ego, pubmed-meshheading:18155927-Female, pubmed-meshheading:18155927-Food, pubmed-meshheading:18155927-Functional Laterality, pubmed-meshheading:18155927-Gambling, pubmed-meshheading:18155927-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18155927-Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, pubmed-meshheading:18155927-Magnetic Resonance Imaging, pubmed-meshheading:18155927-Male, pubmed-meshheading:18155927-Nucleus Accumbens, pubmed-meshheading:18155927-Oxygen, pubmed-meshheading:18155927-Prefrontal Cortex, pubmed-meshheading:18155927-Reaction Time, pubmed-meshheading:18155927-Recruitment, Neurophysiological, pubmed-meshheading:18155927-Reward, pubmed-meshheading:18155927-Self Concept, pubmed-meshheading:18155927-Ventral Tegmental Area
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Is our self based on reward? Self-relatedness recruits neural activity in the reward system.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychiatry, Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't