Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-6-22
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Morphine (2.5 mg/kg) was administered iv to intact (I), bile duct-cannulated (BC), and bile duct-cannulated--renal-ligated (BC-RL) rats (n = 4 per group) to investigate the extent of enterohepatic recirculation and renal metabolism of the drug. A decrease in the serum area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) was observed for the BC in comparison with I rats. From these AUC values, it was determined that approximately 16% of the administered dose was subject to enterohepatic recirculation. In addition, a statistically significant (p less than 0.05) decrease in the systemic clearance of morphine was observed in the BC-RL rats compared with the BC animals (55.2 +/- 17.2 versus 31.4 +/- 8.5 mL/min/kg). This decrement in systemic clearance appeared to be the result of a significant decrease in the formation clearance of morphine glucuronide after ligation of the renal pedicles (23.2 +/- 4.8 versus 10.9 +/- 5.0 mL/min/kg). Renal metabolic clearance was calculated as 15.7 mL/min/kg, accounting for 28.5% of the systemic clearance of morphine. Hepatic clearance (31.4 +/- 8.5 mL/min/kg) accounted for 56.8% of total systemic clearance.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Dec
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-3549
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
80
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1147-52
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1815073-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1815073-Enterohepatic Circulation,
pubmed-meshheading:1815073-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1815073-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:1815073-Metabolic Clearance Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:1815073-Morphine,
pubmed-meshheading:1815073-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1815073-Rats, Inbred Strains
|
pubmed:year |
1991
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Enterohepatic recirculation and renal metabolism of morphine in the rat.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill 27599-7360.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|