Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-6-4
pubmed:abstractText
The isolated, electrically-driven, guinea pig left atrium was used to study the ability of two perfluorocarbon emulsions to prevent anaerobic hypofunction in the myocardium. A 20% perfluorodecalin (PFD) emulsion maintained peak tension at 80% of aerated levels for more than 20 minutes. Emulsions of perfluorooctylbromide (PFOB) ranging from 25 to 100% produced a similar result, except that the 25% emulsion could not maintain contractions for the entire time period. Peak tension of atria bathed in K-H solution decreased to less than 50% over the same time period. Both 20% PFD and 100% PFOB maintained myocardial ATP levels at pre-hypoxic levels for at least twenty minutes after aeration was terminated. Unaerated atria, bathed in Krebs-Henseleit solution only, exhibited a significant decline in tissue ATP levels at this time. It appears that perfluorocarbon emulsions may delay oxygen desaturation and thereby protect cardiac tissue from ATP depletion and impaired cardiac function associated with hypoxia. This tissue preparation was found to be very useful for determining the efficacy of potential oxygen carriers.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1055-7172
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
719-29
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of perfluorodecalin and perfluorooctylbromide emulsions on peak contractile force and ATP levels in the guinea pig left atrium.
pubmed:affiliation
School of Pharmacy, University of Montana, Missoula 59812.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't