Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18090928
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-12-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Defective apoptosis signaling by the Fas pathway has carcinogenic implications. We analyzed 123 pediatric patients with osteosarcoma for Fas single nucleotide polymorphisms: 2 of the promoter region (-1377 G>A and -670 A>G) and 2 of the coding region (exon 3 18272 A>G and exon 7 22628 C>T). As a comparison group, we used 510 adults without a history of cancer. We found an increased risk of osteosarcoma associated with the heterozygous genotype Fas exon 3 AG (genotype frequency 19.5% in cases vs. 12.0% in controls, P=0.028; adjusted odds ratio=1.6, 95% confidence interval=0.9-2.7], and this association was more pronounced in non-Hispanic whites (20.6% in cases vs. 10.1% in controls, P=0.014; adjusted odds ratio=2.3, 95% confidence interval=1.2-4.6). Additionally, the frequency of the variant allele (exon 3 G) was significantly higher in cases than in controls for both the entire group and non-Hispanic whites (P=0.046 and P=0.030, respectively). We found no significant association between osteosarcoma risk and the other Fas polymorphisms. This study suggests an association between the Fas exon 3 A>G polymorphism and osteosarcoma risk; however, further study is needed with pediatric controls and a larger sample size.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
1077-4114
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
29
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
815-21
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-10-6
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18090928-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:18090928-Antigens, CD95,
pubmed-meshheading:18090928-Bone Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:18090928-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:18090928-Exons,
pubmed-meshheading:18090928-Genetic Predisposition to Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:18090928-Genotype,
pubmed-meshheading:18090928-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:18090928-Osteosarcoma,
pubmed-meshheading:18090928-Polymorphism, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:18090928-Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide,
pubmed-meshheading:18090928-Promoter Regions, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:18090928-Reference Values
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Exploratory analysis of Fas gene polymorphisms in pediatric osteosarcoma patients.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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