Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12 Pt 1
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-12-19
pubmed:abstractText
Therapeutic doses of zoledronic acid markedly inhibit in vitro proliferation, chemotaxis, and capillarogenesis of bone marrow endothelial cells of patients with multiple myeloma. Zoledronic acid also induces a sizeable reduction of angiogenesis in the in vivo chorioallantoic membrane assay. These effects are partly sustained by gene and protein inhibition of vascular endothelial growth factor and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 in an autocrine loop. Mevastatin, a specific inhibitor of the mevalonate pathway, reverts the zoledronic acid antiangiogenic effect, indicating that the drug halts this pathway. Our results provide evidence of a direct antiangiogenic activity of zoledronic acid on multiple myeloma patient-derived endothelial cells due to at least four different mechanisms identified either in vitro or in vivo. Tentatively, we suggest that the zoledronic acid antitumoral activity in multiple myeloma is also sustained by antiangiogenesis, which would partly account for its therapeutic efficacy in multiple myeloma.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1535-7163
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
6
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3256-62
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18089719-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:18089719-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:18089719-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:18089719-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:18089719-Culture Media, Conditioned, pubmed-meshheading:18089719-DNA Primers, pubmed-meshheading:18089719-Diphosphonates, pubmed-meshheading:18089719-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, pubmed-meshheading:18089719-Female, pubmed-meshheading:18089719-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18089719-Imidazoles, pubmed-meshheading:18089719-Lovastatin, pubmed-meshheading:18089719-Male, pubmed-meshheading:18089719-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:18089719-Multiple Myeloma, pubmed-meshheading:18089719-Neovascularization, Pathologic, pubmed-meshheading:18089719-Phenotype, pubmed-meshheading:18089719-Receptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor, pubmed-meshheading:18089719-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:18089719-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Zoledronic acid affects over-angiogenic phenotype of endothelial cells in patients with multiple myeloma.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology, Section of Internal Medicine and Clinical Oncology, University of Bari Medical School, Policlinico, Piazza Giulio Cesare, 11, I-70124 Bari, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't