Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-5-21
pubmed:abstractText
89 patients with angiographically documented arteriovenous malformations were treated with helium ion Bragg peak radiation. The rate of complete angiographic obliteration 2 years after radiation was 94% in those lesions smaller than 4 cm3 (2.0 cm in diameter), 75% for those 4-25 cm3 and 39% for those larger than 25 cm3 (3.7 cm in diameter); at 3 years after radiation, the corresponding obliteration rates were 100, 95 and 70%. Major clinical complications occurred in 10 patients (8 permanent, 2 transient) between 3 and 21 months after treatment; all were in the initial stage of the protocol (higher radiation doses). 10 patients bled from residual malformation between 4 and 34 months after treatment. Seizures were improved in 63% and headaches in 68% of patients. Excellent or good clinical outcome was achieved in 94% of patients. Compared to the natural history and risks of surgery for these difficult malformations, we consider these results encouraging. Heavy-charged-particle radiation is a valuable therapy for surgically inaccessible symptomatic cerebral arteriovenous malformations. The current procedure has two disadvantages: the prolonged latent period before complete obliteration and the small risk of serious neurological complications.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1011-6125
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
57
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
36-49
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:1808653-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:1808653-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:1808653-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:1808653-Brain, pubmed-meshheading:1808653-Cerebral Angiography, pubmed-meshheading:1808653-Cerebral Hemorrhage, pubmed-meshheading:1808653-Child, pubmed-meshheading:1808653-Female, pubmed-meshheading:1808653-Helium, pubmed-meshheading:1808653-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:1808653-Intracranial Arteriovenous Malformations, pubmed-meshheading:1808653-Ions, pubmed-meshheading:1808653-Magnetic Resonance Imaging, pubmed-meshheading:1808653-Male, pubmed-meshheading:1808653-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:1808653-Postoperative Complications, pubmed-meshheading:1808653-Radiosurgery, pubmed-meshheading:1808653-Stereotaxic Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:1808653-Tomography, X-Ray Computed
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Stereotactic helium ion Bragg peak radiosurgery for intracranial arteriovenous malformations. Detailed clinical and neuroradiologic outcome.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Calif.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't