Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-12-17
pubmed:abstractText
Medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) accounts for up to 8% of all thyroid cancers. Although primary surgery is curative in the vast majority of patients treated at an early stage, disease can persist or recur with deleterious effects on quality of life. Local and distant metastases can occur and are the major causes of mortality. Reoperation, embolization, and perhaps radiotherapy can improve the outcome for some patients who are not cured by primary surgery, but there is a need for novel treatments. No comprehensive clinical trial data are available on conventional cytotoxic agents for the treatment of MTC. Patients with distant metastases, in particular, might benefit from several novel compounds directed against angiogenesis and molecular targets in tumor cells, such as products of the proto-oncogene RET and mutants of it, and other signaling components. Well-conducted clinical trials are needed to assess and optimize these treatment strategies, and this article outlines how such trials should be conducted. Although RET mutations are common in hereditary MTC and can occur in some cases of sporadic MTC, knowledge of other molecular defects associated with the development of MTC should reveal new targets for therapy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1745-8374
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
22-32
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
New therapeutic approaches to treat medullary thyroid carcinoma.
pubmed:affiliation
University Paris-Sud 11, Paris, France. schlumbg@igr.fr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review