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pubmed-article:18083224pubmed:issue9lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18083224pubmed:dateCreated2008-1-21lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18083224pubmed:abstractTextDemineralized bone matrix (DBM) is a collagen-based scaffold, but its low mechanical strength and limited BMP-2 binding ability restrict its application in bone repair. It is known that heparin could be immobilized onto scaffolds to enhance their binding of growth factors with the heparin-binding domain. Here, we crosslinked heparin to DBM to increase its BMP-2 binding ability. To our surprise, the mechanical strength of DBM was also dramatically increased. The compression modulus of heparin crosslinked DBM (HC-DBM) have improved (seven-fold increased) under wet condition, which would allow the scaffolds to keep specific shapes in vivo. As expected, HC-DBM showed specific binding ability to BMP-2. Additional studies showed the bound BMP-2 exerted its function to induce cell differentiation on the scaffold. Subcutaneous implantation of HC-DBM carrying BMP-2 showed higher alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity (2 weeks), more calcium deposition (4 and 8 weeks) and more bone formation than that of control groups. It is concluded that HC-DBM has increased mechanical intensity as well as specific BMP-2 binding ability; HC-DBM/BMP-2 enhances the osteogenesis and therefore could be an effective medical device for bone repair.lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:18083224pubmed:authorpubmed-author:ZhangJingJlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18083224pubmed:authorpubmed-author:ChenBingBlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18083224pubmed:authorpubmed-author:DaiJianwuJlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18083224pubmed:authorpubmed-author:XiaoZhifengZlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18083224pubmed:authorpubmed-author:LinHangHlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18083224pubmed:authorpubmed-author:SunWenjieWlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18083224pubmed:authorpubmed-author:ZhaoYannanYlld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:18083224pubmed:pagination1189-97lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18083224pubmed:dateRevised2008-11-21lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:18083224pubmed:year2008lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18083224pubmed:articleTitleThe effect of crosslinking heparin to demineralized bone matrix on mechanical strength and specific binding to human bone morphogenetic protein-2.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18083224pubmed:affiliationKey Laboratory of Molecular and Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 3 Nanyitiao, Zhongguancun, Beijing, China.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18083224pubmed:publicationTypeJournal Articlelld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18083224pubmed:publicationTypeComparative Studylld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:18083224pubmed:publicationTypeResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tlld:pubmed
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