Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18079206
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-2-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
CRH, the primary regulator of the neuroendocrine responses to stress, has been shown to modulate synaptic efficacy and the process of learning and memory in hippocampus. However, effects of CRH on N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor, the key receptor for synaptic plasticity, remain unclear. In primary cultured hippocampal neurons, using the technique of whole-cell patch-clamp recordings, we found that CRH (1 pmol/liter to 10 nmol/liter) inhibited NMDA-induced currents in a dose-dependent manner. This effect was reversed by the CRH receptor type 1 (CRHR1) antagonist antalarmin but not by the CRHR2 antagonist astressin-2B, suggesting that CRHR1 mediated the inhibitory effect of CRH. Investigations on the signaling pathways of CRH showed that CRH dose-dependently induced phosphorylated phospholipase C (PLC)-beta3 expression and increased intracellular cAMP content in these cells. Blocking PLC activity with U73122 prevented CRH-induced depression of NMDA current, whereas blocking protein kinase A (H89) and adenylate cyclase (SQ22536) failed to affect the CRH-induced depression of NMDA current. Application of inositol-1,4,5-triphosphate receptor (IP(3)R) antagonist, Ca(2+) chelators or protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitors also mainly blocked CRH-induced depression of NMDA currents, suggesting involvement of PLC/IP(3)R/Ca(2+)and PLC/PKC signaling pathways in CRH down-regulation of NMDA receptors. Our results suggest that CRH may exert neuromodulatory actions on hippocampus through regulating NMDA receptor function.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenylate Cyclase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CRF receptor type 1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CRF receptor type 2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipase C beta,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Corticotropin-Releasing...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0013-7227
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
149
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1389-98
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18079206-Action Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:18079206-Adenylate Cyclase,
pubmed-meshheading:18079206-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:18079206-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:18079206-Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:18079206-Cyclic AMP,
pubmed-meshheading:18079206-Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:18079206-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:18079206-Hippocampus,
pubmed-meshheading:18079206-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:18079206-Patch-Clamp Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:18079206-Phospholipase C beta,
pubmed-meshheading:18079206-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:18079206-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:18079206-Receptors, Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:18079206-Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate,
pubmed-meshheading:18079206-Signal Transduction
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) depresses n-methyl-D-aspartate receptor-mediated current in cultured rat hippocampal neurons via CRH receptor type 1.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology, Ministry of Education, Second Military Medical University, 800 Xiangyin Road, Shanghai 200433, People's Republic of China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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