Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18076369
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-12-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
The sigma1 receptor is an intracellular molecule that shares no homology with any mammalian proteins. sigma1 receptors normally localize at the endoplasmic reticulum and regulate a variety of signal transductions including intracellular Ca2+ dynamics and neurotrophic factor signaling. In the brain, sigma1 receptors are known to regulate the activity of diverse ion channels via protein-protein interactions. Accumulated evidences strongly indicate that the activation/upregulation of sigma1 receptors promotes the neuronal differentiation as well as a robust antiapoptotic action. In animals, sigma1 receptor agonists exhibit an antidepressant-like action. Furthermore, the agonists enhanced neuronal survival eventhough they were administered several hours after a brain ischemia. Thus, primary clinical targets of sigma1 receptor ligands are proposed to include stroke, neurodegenerative disorders and depression. Ligands for the sigma1 receptor may constitute a new class of therapeutic drugs targeting an endoplasmic reticular protein.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
1744-7631
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
12
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
45-58
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18076369-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:18076369-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:18076369-Ligands,
pubmed-meshheading:18076369-Mental Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:18076369-Pharmaceutical Preparations,
pubmed-meshheading:18076369-Receptors, sigma,
pubmed-meshheading:18076369-Technology, Pharmaceutical
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
An update on the development of drugs for neuropsychiatric disorders: focusing on the sigma 1 receptor ligand.
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pubmed:affiliation |
IRP, NIDA-NIH, Cellular Pathobiology Unit, Development and Plasticity Section, Cellular Neurobiology Research Branch, Room 3418, Triad building, 333 Cassell Drive, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA. thayashi@intra.nida.nih.gov
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review,
Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural
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