Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-1-3
pubmed:abstractText
The conformational fluctuations of dye-quencher labeled DNA hairpin molecules in aqueous solution were investigated using dual probe beam fluorescence fluctuation spectroscopy. The measurements revealed the flow and diffusion times of the DNA molecules through two spatially offset optical probe regions, the absolute and relative concentrations of each conformational substate of the DNA, and the kinetics of the DNA hairpin folding and unfolding reactions in the 1 micros to 10 ms time range. A DNA hairpin containing a 21-nucleotide polythymine loop and a 4-base pair stem exhibited double exponential relaxation kinetics, with time constants of 84 and 393 micros. This confirms that folding and melting of the DNA hairpin structure is not a two state process but proceeds by way of metastable intermediate states. The fast time constant corresponds to formation and unfolding of an intermediate, and the slow time constant is due to formation and disruption of the fully base-paired stem. This is consistent with a previous study of a similar DNA hairpin with a 5-base pair stem, in which the fast reaction was attributed to the fluctuations of an intermediate DNA conformation [J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2006, 128, 1240-1249]. In that case, reactions involving the native conformation could not be observed directly due to the limited observation time range of the fluorescence correlation spectroscopy experiment. The intermediate states of the DNA hairpins are suggested to be due to a collapsed ensemble of folded hairpins containing various partially folded or misfolded conformations.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1520-6106
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
112
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
127-33
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Probing the complete folding trajectory of a DNA hairpin using dual beam fluorescence fluctuation spectroscopy.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural