Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18075665
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-12-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
A broad range of applications requires access to porphyrins that are compact, water-soluble, and bioconjugatable. A symmetrically branched hydrocarbon chain ('swallowtail') bearing polar end groups imparts high (>10 mM) aqueous solubility upon incorporation at one of the meso positions of a trans-AB-porphyrin. Two such swallowtail-porphyrins (1a, 1b) equipped with a conjugatable group (carboxylic acid, bromophenyl) have been prepared previously. The synthesis of three new water-soluble trans-AB-porphyrins is reported, where each porphyrin bears a diphosphonate-terminated swallowtail group and an amino (2a), acetamido (2b), or iodoacetamido (2c) group. The amine affords considerable versatility for functionalization. The iodoacetamide provides a sulfhydryl-reactive site for bioconjugation. Porphyrins were fully characterized in aqueous solution by 1H NMR spectroscopy (in D2O), ESI-MS, static absorption spectroscopy, and static and time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy. Porphyrins 2a-2c exhibit characteristic porphyrin absorption and emission bands in aqueous solution, with a strong, sharp absorption band in the blue region (approximately 401 nm) and emission in the red region (approximately 624, 686 nm). Porphyrin 2b in aqueous phosphate buffer or phosphate-buffered saline solution exhibits a fluorescence quantum yield of approximately 0.04 and an excited singlet-state lifetime of approximately 11 ns. Collectively, the facile synthesis, amenability to bioconjugation, large spacing between the main absorption and fluorescence features, and long singlet excited-state lifetime make this molecular design quite attractive for a range of biomedical applications.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
1477-0520
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
7
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pubmed:volume |
6
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
187-94
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18075665-Amines,
pubmed-meshheading:18075665-Carboxylic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:18075665-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:18075665-Porphyrins,
pubmed-meshheading:18075665-Solubility,
pubmed-meshheading:18075665-Spectrometry, Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:18075665-Water
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A compact water-soluble porphyrin bearing an iodoacetamido bioconjugatable site.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-8204, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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