Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18069033
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-3-3
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Non-typable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi) is an important human-specific respiratory pathogen colonizing the mucosa of the upper respiratory tract. The bacterium is a common cause of acute otitis media in children and exacerbations in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). An immunoglobulin (Ig) D-lambda myeloma protein was found to detect a 16 kDa surface protein that we designated protein E (PE). The pe gene was cloned using an NTHi genomic DNA library, and a truncated PE-derived protein lacking the endogenous signal peptide (PE22-160) was synthesized and produced in large amounts in Escherichia coli. Interestingly, PE was expressed at the bacterial surface of NTHi as revealed by flow cytometry using the IgD-lambda myeloma protein or PE-specific polyclonal antibodies. A PE-deficient NTHi mutant was produced and lost 50% of its adhesive capacity as compared to the wild-type counterpart when analysed for adhesion to type II lung alveolar epithelial cells. In parallel, E. coli expressing full-length PE1-160 adhered significantly more efficiently to epithelial cells as compared to wild-type E. coli. Recombinant IgD that recognized the chemical dansyl-chloride did not interact with PE indicating that the IgD-lambda myeloma protein most likely was an antibody directed against the H. influenzae surface epitope. In conclusion, we have discovered a novel NTHi outer membrane protein with adhesive properties using an IgD-myeloma protein.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jan
|
pubmed:issn |
1286-4579
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
10
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
87-96
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18069033-Adhesins, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:18069033-Bacterial Adhesion,
pubmed-meshheading:18069033-Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:18069033-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:18069033-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:18069033-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:18069033-Epithelial Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:18069033-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:18069033-Flow Cytometry,
pubmed-meshheading:18069033-Gene Deletion,
pubmed-meshheading:18069033-Haemophilus influenzae,
pubmed-meshheading:18069033-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:18069033-Molecular Sequence Data
|
pubmed:year |
2008
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Identification of a novel Haemophilus influenzae protein important for adhesion to epithelial cells.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Medical Microbiology, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Malmö University Hospital, Lund University, SE-205 02 Malmö, Sweden.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|