Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-2-7
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of this study was to investigate whether 4-tert-octylphenol (OP) affects the differentiation of multipotent C3H10T1/2 cells, a cell line established from mouse embryonic connective tissue, into osteoblast and adipocyte lineages. Confluent C3H10T1/2 cells were incubated for 7 days with (OP-treated cultures) or without (control cultures) 15 microg/ml of OP. The 7-day treatment of confluent cells with OP decreased alkaline phosphatase activity by 81%, inhibited the expression of transforming growth factor beta2, and inhibited the morphological changes in cells to an osteoblastic appearance. These results indicate that the 7-day treatment of confluent C3H10T1/2 cells with OP inhibited their differentiation into osteoblasts. Since this treatment strongly induced the expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor r (PPARr) but did not stimulate triacylglycerol (TG) accumulation in cells, C3H10T1/2 cells in the control and OP-treated cultures were incubated for 2 days with a hormone mixture (insulin [INS], dexamethasone, and 1-methyl-3-isobutylxanthine) and incubated for an additional 5 days with INS alone. The TG and adiponectin contents of the OP-treated cultures were 4.2 and 4.1 times higher, respectively, than those of the control cultures. There were many more Oil Red O-staining cells in the OP-treated cultures than in the control cultures. The expression of PPARr in the OP-treated cultures was higher than that in the control cultures. These results indicate that the OP-treated cultures contained a larger number of adipocytes than the control cultures. In conclusion, treatment of C3H10T1/2 cells with OP inhibited osteoblast differentiation, causing a lineage shift toward adipocytes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2,2-bis(4-glycidyloxyphenyl)propane, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/4-nonylphenol, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/4-tert-octylphenol, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adiponectin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Alkaline Phosphatase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epoxy Compounds, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenols, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transforming Growth Factor beta2, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Triglycerides, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Water Pollutants, Chemical, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/adiponectin, mouse
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1096-6080
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
102
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
82-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-9-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18065773-Adipocytes, pubmed-meshheading:18065773-Adiponectin, pubmed-meshheading:18065773-Alkaline Phosphatase, pubmed-meshheading:18065773-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:18065773-Cell Differentiation, pubmed-meshheading:18065773-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:18065773-Cell Lineage, pubmed-meshheading:18065773-Cell Shape, pubmed-meshheading:18065773-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, pubmed-meshheading:18065773-Embryonic Stem Cells, pubmed-meshheading:18065773-Epoxy Compounds, pubmed-meshheading:18065773-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:18065773-Mice, Inbred C3H, pubmed-meshheading:18065773-Multipotent Stem Cells, pubmed-meshheading:18065773-Osteoblasts, pubmed-meshheading:18065773-Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors, pubmed-meshheading:18065773-Phenols, pubmed-meshheading:18065773-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:18065773-Transforming Growth Factor beta2, pubmed-meshheading:18065773-Triglycerides, pubmed-meshheading:18065773-Water Pollutants, Chemical
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
4-tert-octylphenol regulates the differentiation of C3H10T1/2 cells into osteoblast and adipocyte lineages.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Bone and Joint Surgery, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Toon, Ehime 791-0295, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't