Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-12-7
pubmed:abstractText
Mutations in the A1 domain of von Willebrand factor (VWF) may be associated with gain of function in the VWF-platelet GPIb interaction and consumption of large VWF multimers, as seen in type 2B von Willebrand disease (VWD). We report a new VWF abnormality associated with greater VWF-GPIb interaction in the presence of all VWF multimers. The index case is a woman with a lifelong history of bleeding, found hyperresponsive to ristocetin with spontaneous platelet aggregation (SPA). She had normal factor VIII, VWF:Ag, VWF:RCo and VWF:CB levels, normal VWF:RCo/VWF:Ag and VWF:CB/VWF:Ag ratios, and a full panel of plasma and platelet VWF multimers. A missense mutation (4115T>G) was found in exon 28 of the VWF gene, which replaced a isoleucine with a serine at position 1372 of pre-pro-VWF (I1372S) at heterozygous level. Recombinant VWF carrying the I1372S mutation and showing a normal VWF multimer organisation was capable of inducing SPA on normal platelet-rich plasma (unlike wild-type VWF), as well as a hyper-response to ristocetin in the same platelets (0.6 mg/ml ristocetin vs. 1.2 of wild-type VWF). The new I1372S VWF mutation, characterized by SPA and hyper-responsiveness to ristocetin thus has some of the features of type 2B VWD, but not the lack of large VWF multimers, so we defined this variant as type 2B-like VWD. Why I1372S VWF is associated with bleeding symptoms, despite normal VWF levels and multimer organisation, remains to be seen.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0340-6245
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
98
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1182-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18064311-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:18064311-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:18064311-Blood Platelets, pubmed-meshheading:18064311-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:18064311-Cricetinae, pubmed-meshheading:18064311-DNA Mutational Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:18064311-Exons, pubmed-meshheading:18064311-Female, pubmed-meshheading:18064311-Genotype, pubmed-meshheading:18064311-Hemorrhage, pubmed-meshheading:18064311-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18064311-Mutation, Missense, pubmed-meshheading:18064311-Pedigree, pubmed-meshheading:18064311-Phenotype, pubmed-meshheading:18064311-Platelet Aggregation, pubmed-meshheading:18064311-Platelet Function Tests, pubmed-meshheading:18064311-Platelet Glycoprotein GPIb-IX Complex, pubmed-meshheading:18064311-Protein Structure, Quaternary, pubmed-meshheading:18064311-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:18064311-Ristocetin, pubmed-meshheading:18064311-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:18064311-von Willebrand Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:18064311-von Willebrand Factor
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
A novel von Willebrand factor mutation (I1372S) associated with type 2B-like von Willebrand disease: an elusive phenotype and a difficult diagnosis.
pubmed:affiliation
University of Padua, Medical School, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Second Chair of Internal Medicine, Padua, Italy. sandra.casonato@unipd.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports