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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-5-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
Mutations in the prfB gene which encodes peptide-chain-release factor 2 of Escherichia coli were defined by DNA sequence analysis. prfB1 and prfB3 substitute lysine and asparagine for glutamate and aspartate at amino acid positions 89 and 143, respectively. Temperature-sensitive mutations, prfB2 and prfB286, each contain the identical substitution of phenylalanine for leucine-328. These mutations suppress UGA but not UAG or UAA. The efficiency of suppression was affected by the neighboring RNA context. The prfB gene encodes a premature UGA stop codon at position 26 and is expressed by +1 frameshifting. The efficiency of natural frameshift was 18% as measured by using the monolysogenic lambda assay vector containing prfB-lacZ fusions, and increased up to 30% in the prfB mutants. These observations can be interpreted as genetic evidence for the autogenous control of RF2 synthesis by frameshifting. Structural and functional organizations of release factors are discussed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Asparagine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Codon,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lysine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Termination Factors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/peptide chain termination release...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0300-9084
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
73
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pubmed:geneSymbol |
prfB
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1509-16
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1805966-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1805966-Asparagine,
pubmed-meshheading:1805966-Blotting, Southern,
pubmed-meshheading:1805966-Codon,
pubmed-meshheading:1805966-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:1805966-Lysine,
pubmed-meshheading:1805966-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1805966-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:1805966-Peptide Chain Termination, Translational,
pubmed-meshheading:1805966-Peptide Termination Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:1805966-Protein Biosynthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:1805966-Suppression, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Sequence and functional analysis of mutations in the gene encoding peptide-chain-release factor 2 of Escherichia coli.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Tumor Biology, University of Tokyo, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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