Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is a maladaptive process associated with increased cardiovascular risk. Regression of LVH is associated with reduced complications of hypertension. Moxonidine is an antihypertensive imidazoline compound that reduces blood pressure primarily by central inhibition of sympathetic outflow and by direct actions on the heart to release atrial natriuretic peptide, a vasodilator and an antihypertrophic cardiac hormone. This study investigated the effect of moxonidine on LVH and the mechanisms involved in this effect.
Laboratory of Cardiovascular Biochemistry, Centre Hospitalier de L'Université de Montréal Research Center, Campus Hotel-Dieu and Department of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec, Canada.