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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-2-25
pubmed:abstractText
Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) is an ubiquitous DNA-binding protein involved in the cellular response to various genotoxic agents. Excessive PARP-1 activation is known to lead to the depletion of intracellular NAD+ and ATP pools and hence to threat cell survival. Therefore, PARP-1 could be involved in neuronal death and contribute to the development of diabetic polyneuropathy (DPN). This study addressed the association of Leu54Phe and Val762Ala polymorphisms of PARP-1 with DPN in Russian type 1 diabetic (T1D) patients. Eighty-six T1D patients with severe DPN and 93 T1D patients with no clinical signs of DPN have been studied by a polymerase chain reaction restriction fragment length polymorphism approach. Using Fisher's exact test revealed the association of the Phe54 and Val762 variants of PARP-1 (odds ratio (OR), 1.66 and 2.88, respectively) with increased risk of DPN in T1D. These results suggest that the PARP1 gene is involved in the pathogenesis of diabetic neuropathy in a Russian population. Additionally, a logistic regression analysis revealed a significant association between the neurological variances such as vibration detection threshold (OR, 2.08), vibration and temperature perception thresholds (OR, 1.32 and 1.67, respectively), and sensory and motor nerve conduction velocities (OR, 2.34 and 2.58, respectively), with DPN.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1872-8227
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
79
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
446-52
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18054108-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:18054108-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:18054108-Amino Acid Substitution, pubmed-meshheading:18054108-Analysis of Variance, pubmed-meshheading:18054108-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, pubmed-meshheading:18054108-Diabetic Neuropathies, pubmed-meshheading:18054108-European Continental Ancestry Group, pubmed-meshheading:18054108-Female, pubmed-meshheading:18054108-Gene Frequency, pubmed-meshheading:18054108-Genetic Predisposition to Disease, pubmed-meshheading:18054108-Genotype, pubmed-meshheading:18054108-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18054108-Logistic Models, pubmed-meshheading:18054108-Male, pubmed-meshheading:18054108-Odds Ratio, pubmed-meshheading:18054108-Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases, pubmed-meshheading:18054108-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:18054108-Polymorphism, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:18054108-Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length, pubmed-meshheading:18054108-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:18054108-Russia
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Leu54Phe and Val762Ala polymorphisms in the poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase-1 gene are associated with diabetic polyneuropathy in Russian type 1 diabetic patients.
pubmed:affiliation
National Research Center GosNIIgenetika, Moscow, Russia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article