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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-5-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Cetyltrimethylammonium and n-octadecyldimethylsulfonium bromides inhibit the Clostridium perfringens phospholipase C-catalyzed hydrolysis of 1-S-phosphocholine-2-O-hexadecanoyl-1-mercapto-2-ethanol (1) at pH 7.5, 37 degrees C, mu = 0.15 with KCl. Mixed micelles containing 1 and either inhibitor are substrates for the enzyme and the fraction of activity remaining is a monotonic, but non-linear function of the mole fraction of inhibitor. Simple saturation kinetics are observed as the concentration of 1 is increased in mixed micelles containing a constant mole fraction of inhibitor. Inhibition constants for cetyltrimethylammonium and n-octadecyldimethylsulfonium bromides are 0.66 +/- 0.04 and 0.25 +/- 0.02 mM, respectively. The data suggest that the significant inhibition previously observed for soluble alkyldisulfonium salts (K50 for dodecamethylene-bis(dimethylsulfonium) bromide, 27 microM) is dependent upon bifunctional cationic interactions rather than hydrophobic binding.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cations,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fatty Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Micelles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphorylcholine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Quaternary Ammonium Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sulfonium Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Type C Phospholipases
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0024-4201
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
26
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
957-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1805098-Cations,
pubmed-meshheading:1805098-Clostridium perfringens,
pubmed-meshheading:1805098-Fatty Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:1805098-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1805098-Micelles,
pubmed-meshheading:1805098-Phosphorylcholine,
pubmed-meshheading:1805098-Quaternary Ammonium Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:1805098-Sulfonium Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:1805098-Type C Phospholipases
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Inhibition of the Clostridium perfringens phospholipase C hydrolysis of a thiophosphate analog of lysophosphatidylcholine by micelle-bound ammonium and sulfonium cations.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois, Chicago 60680.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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