Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-11-29
pubmed:abstractText
Thyroid hormones (THs) have a relevant action on brain development and maintenance. By using an acute treatment to induce a hyperthyroid animal model, we aimed at investigating the effect of an altered THs levels on learning and memory and on the activity of Na(+), K(+)-ATPase in the rat brain. Our results have shown that the acute treatment with L-T4 did not alter the retrieval of the inhibitory avoidance task, but had a significant effect on the elevated plus maze and on open-field performance in rats. We suggest that animals subjected to L-T4 administration improved the habituation to a novel environment as well as a better evaluation of a dangerous environment, respectively. Na(+), K(+)-ATPase activity is increased in parietal cortex (30%), but it is not altered in hippocampus in L-T4 treated group. These both brain structures are involved in memory processing and it was previously demonstrated that there is a double dissociation between them for spatial location information, perceptual and episodic memory. We propose the hypothesis that this increase of Na(+), K(+)-ATPase activity in parietal cortex may be correlated to our results in behavior tests, which suggest a role of THs as well as of the Na(+), K(+)-ATPase in the cognitive process.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1567-2026
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
259-67
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18045151-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:18045151-Anxiety, pubmed-meshheading:18045151-Avoidance Learning, pubmed-meshheading:18045151-Behavior, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:18045151-Body Weight, pubmed-meshheading:18045151-Brain, pubmed-meshheading:18045151-Habituation, Psychophysiologic, pubmed-meshheading:18045151-Hippocampus, pubmed-meshheading:18045151-Male, pubmed-meshheading:18045151-Memory, pubmed-meshheading:18045151-Motor Activity, pubmed-meshheading:18045151-Parietal Lobe, pubmed-meshheading:18045151-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:18045151-Rats, Wistar, pubmed-meshheading:18045151-Risk-Taking, pubmed-meshheading:18045151-Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase, pubmed-meshheading:18045151-Synaptic Membranes, pubmed-meshheading:18045151-Thyroid Hormones, pubmed-meshheading:18045151-Thyroxine
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of an acute treatment with L-thyroxine on memory, habituation, danger avoidance, and on Na+, K+ -ATPase activity in rat brain.
pubmed:affiliation
Departamento de Bioquímica, ICBS, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. reis.lunardelli@gmail.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't