Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18042591
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-11-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
The Phase III Aspreva Lupus Management Study (ALMS) will investigate mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) therapy for lupus nephritis (LN). Eligibility criteria include: 12-75 years of age; diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus according to revised American College of Rheumatology criteria; and biopsy-demonstrated LN (Class III-V). Randomized patients will receive open-label induction therapy with MMF or cyclophosphamide in combination with corticosteroids for 24 weeks. The primary efficacy endpoint is treatment response [decreased proteinuria and stabilized (within 25% of baseline) or improved serum creatinine level]. Patients achieving response or complete remission (normalization of all parameters) will be rerandomized to double-blind, placebo-controlled maintenance treatment with MMF or azathioprine, both plus corticosteroids. The maintenance phase primary endpoint is time to treatment failure. To detect a 15% rate improvement in the MMF group compared with cyclophosphamide, and to provide 90% power, a total of 358 patients will be required for the induction phase. On the basis of a projected 278 rerandomized patients, the maintenance phase will have 90% power to detect a difference between treatment groups assuming azathioprine and MMF three-year failure rates of 59.5% and 40.7%, respectively. Aspreva Lupus Management Study may provide invaluable comparative data on the efficacy and safety of MMF as LN induction and maintenance therapy.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0961-2033
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
16
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
972-80
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18042591-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:18042591-Adrenal Cortex Hormones,
pubmed-meshheading:18042591-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:18042591-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:18042591-Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal,
pubmed-meshheading:18042591-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:18042591-Drug Therapy, Combination,
pubmed-meshheading:18042591-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:18042591-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:18042591-Lupus Nephritis,
pubmed-meshheading:18042591-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:18042591-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:18042591-Mycophenolic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:18042591-Remission Induction
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mycophenolate mofetil as induction and maintenance therapy for lupus nephritis: rationale and protocol for the randomized, controlled Aspreva Lupus Management Study (ALMS).
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pubmed:affiliation |
Aspreva Pharmaceuticals Corp, Victoria, BC, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Clinical Trial, Phase III
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