Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-11-28
pubmed:abstractText
The Phase III Aspreva Lupus Management Study (ALMS) will investigate mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) therapy for lupus nephritis (LN). Eligibility criteria include: 12-75 years of age; diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus according to revised American College of Rheumatology criteria; and biopsy-demonstrated LN (Class III-V). Randomized patients will receive open-label induction therapy with MMF or cyclophosphamide in combination with corticosteroids for 24 weeks. The primary efficacy endpoint is treatment response [decreased proteinuria and stabilized (within 25% of baseline) or improved serum creatinine level]. Patients achieving response or complete remission (normalization of all parameters) will be rerandomized to double-blind, placebo-controlled maintenance treatment with MMF or azathioprine, both plus corticosteroids. The maintenance phase primary endpoint is time to treatment failure. To detect a 15% rate improvement in the MMF group compared with cyclophosphamide, and to provide 90% power, a total of 358 patients will be required for the induction phase. On the basis of a projected 278 rerandomized patients, the maintenance phase will have 90% power to detect a difference between treatment groups assuming azathioprine and MMF three-year failure rates of 59.5% and 40.7%, respectively. Aspreva Lupus Management Study may provide invaluable comparative data on the efficacy and safety of MMF as LN induction and maintenance therapy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0961-2033
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
972-80
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Mycophenolate mofetil as induction and maintenance therapy for lupus nephritis: rationale and protocol for the randomized, controlled Aspreva Lupus Management Study (ALMS).
pubmed:affiliation
Aspreva Pharmaceuticals Corp, Victoria, BC, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Clinical Trial, Phase III