Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18041018
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-12-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
Sequential sera were collected from 18 acute cases of UK-acquired hepatitis E. The virus strains in all cases were of genotype 3. The IgM and IgG response to acute infection were documented over time using EIA kits based on a peptide antigen, pE2, which is derived from a genotype 1 strain of hepatitis E virus (HEV). Ninety-five percentage of acute sera were IgM positive; after 6 months or more only 12% remained positive. The kit was adapted to quantify the IgG response (in WHO U/ml) and to determine antibody avidity. Following acute infection, anti-HEV IgG concentrations rose between 6.9- and 90-fold. IgG avidity was low (<25%) in most acute sera. After 6 months IgG avidity was greater than 50% in all cases. One patient with a poor IgM response and high avidity antibody in acute sera may have had a second HEV infection. Taken together, these results confirm that the pE2-based EIA kits are suitable for diagnosing acute HEV genotype 3 infection. With simple modifications the IgG kit can measure anti-HEV concentration and avidity, which can be used to confirm acute infection.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hepatitis Antibodies,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hepatitis Antigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin G,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin M,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Viral,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Reagent Kits, Diagnostic
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0146-6615
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
(c) 2007 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
80
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
95-101
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18041018-Antibody Affinity,
pubmed-meshheading:18041018-Genotype,
pubmed-meshheading:18041018-Hepatitis Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:18041018-Hepatitis Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:18041018-Hepatitis E,
pubmed-meshheading:18041018-Hepatitis E virus,
pubmed-meshheading:18041018-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:18041018-Immunoglobulin G,
pubmed-meshheading:18041018-Immunoglobulin M,
pubmed-meshheading:18041018-RNA, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:18041018-Reagent Kits, Diagnostic,
pubmed-meshheading:18041018-Viremia
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Serological response to hepatitis E virus genotype 3 infection: IgG quantitation, avidity, and IgM response.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Clinical Microbiology, Royal Cornwall Hospital Trust, Truro, Cornwall, UK. richard.bendall@rcht.cornwall.nhs.uk
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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