rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-4-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Inactivation of p15(Ink4b) expression by promoter hypermethylation occurs in up to 80% of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cases and is particularly common in the FAB-M2 subtype of AML, which is characterized by the presence of the RUNX1-ETO translocation in 40% of cases. To establish whether the loss of p15(Ink4b) contributes to AML progression in association with RUNX1-ETO, we have expressed the RUNX1-ETO fusion protein from a retroviral vector in hematopoietic progenitor cells isolated from wild-type, p15(Ink4b) or p16(Ink4a) knockout bone marrow. Analysis of lethally irradiated recipient mice reconstituted with RUNX1-ETO-expressing cells showed that neither p15(Ink4b) or p16(Ink4a) loss significantly accelerated disease progression over the time period of one year post-transplantation. Loss of p15(Ink4b) alone resulted in increased myeloid progenitor cell frequencies in bone marrow by 10-month post-transplant and a 19-fold increase in the frequency of Lin(-)c-Kit(+)Sca-1(+) (LKS) cells that was not associated with expansion of long-term reconstituting HSC. These results strongly suggest that p15(Ink4b) loss must be accompanied by additional oncogenic changes for RUNX1-ETO-associated AML to develop.
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pubmed:grant |
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0145-2126
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pubmed:author |
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
32
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1101-11
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18037485-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:18037485-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:18037485-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:18037485-Core Binding Factor Alpha 2 Subunit,
pubmed-meshheading:18037485-Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p15,
pubmed-meshheading:18037485-Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16,
pubmed-meshheading:18037485-DNA Primers,
pubmed-meshheading:18037485-Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute,
pubmed-meshheading:18037485-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:18037485-Mice, Inbred C57BL
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Roles of p15Ink4b and p16Ink4a in myeloid differentiation and RUNX1-ETO-associated acute myeloid leukemia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, United States.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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