Linked Life Data

18024006

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18024006

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-2-11
pubmed:abstractText
Digital dermatitis (DD) of cattle leads to lameness and a decrease of milk production and is responsible for major economic losses worldwide. Although a bacterial aetiology is generally accepted, it still is unclear which microorganisms cause and/or maintain the disease. Recently, a previously undiscovered bacterial species, Guggenheimella bovis, has been isolated from the front of two DD lesions in Swiss cattle and suggested as a potential pathogen. The aims of the present study were to determine the prevalence of G. bovis in 58 German cows suffering from DD via dot blot hybridization, and to analyse the spatial distribution of G. bovis within the affected tissue by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). A species-specific probe, GUBO1, was designed and evaluated. In none of the 58 samples Guggenheimella could be detected, while cultured G. bovis was reliably identified by GUBO1. Further FISH experiments were carried out on two additional biopsies of Swiss cattle tested positive for G. bovis by quantitative PCR and permitted visualization of the newly discovered bacteria in situ. In these biopsies G. bovis proved to be tissue invasive forming characteristic spherical microcolonies not only within the bacterial biofilm but also in seemingly unaffected parts of the tissue not yet reached by the advancing bacterial front. Although the presence of G. bovis does not constitute an essential premise for DD, it seems likely that the bacterial species involved in DD vary, and that in some cases G. bovis is crucial for the development of DD lesions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0378-1135
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
128
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
118-25
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Involvement of Guggenheimella bovis in digital dermatitis lesions of dairy cows.
pubmed:affiliation
Institut für Mikrobiologie und Hygiene, Charité - Universitätsmedizin, Dorotheenstrasse 96, Berlin, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article