Linked Life Data

18022826

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18022826

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-2-28
pubmed:abstractText
We investigated cAMP content, gap junctional communications (GJCs) status, and LH-receptor (LH-R) expression in porcine cumulus-oocyte complexes (COCs) during in vitro maturation treated with the phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine (IBMX) or with FSH. COCs were cultured for 20 hr (1st culture) in M199 containing 10% FBS (basic medium, BM group) or BM supplemented with FSH (FSH group) or IBMX (IBMX group). Each COC was then transferred into BM containing both FSH and LH and cultured for an additional 24 hr (2nd culture). The proportions of metaphase-II (M-II) oocytes at the end of the 2nd culture did not differ between the FSH (75.7%) and IBMX (68.2%) groups, whereas only 10.1% of oocytes in the BM group reached the M-II stage. During the 1st culture, the cAMP content of COCs and oocytes became significantly higher in the FSH and IBMX groups than in the BM group; the FSH group had a far greater increment than did the IBMX group. GJCs in the FSH and BM groups gradually closed with increasing duration of the 1st culture, whereas a significantly higher proportion of COCs in the IBMX group still had open GJCs than in the other two groups. Furthermore, LH-R mRNA expression significantly increased in both the FSH and IBMX groups compared with the BM group. These results suggest that inhibition of PDEs in porcine COCs make the oocyte ready for release from meiotic arrest, and that maintenance of a moderate cAMP content may prolong GJCs and stimulate LH-R expression.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1098-2795
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
(c) 2007 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
75
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
857-66
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Comparison between effects of 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine and FSH on gap junctional communication, LH-receptor expression, and meiotic maturation of cumulus-oocyte complexes in pigs.
pubmed:affiliation
National Institute of Agrobiological Sciences, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. semil@nias.affrc.go.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study