Linked Life Data

18020

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18020

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1977-9-2
pubmed:abstractText
Gastric fundic mucosae in vitro from four species of frog and Necturus secrete HCO-3 at a steady-state rate of 0.25-0.55 microneq-cm-2-h-1 which corresponds to 5-10% of maximal H+ secretion. Net alkalinization was quantitated in mucosae with spontaneously resting H+ secretion or in mucosae inhibited by histamine H2-receptor antagonists or SNC-. HCO-3 secretion was inhibited by DNP (10(-4) M), CN- (10(-2) M), or anoxia. Acetazolamide inhibited alkalinization at 10(-2) M when added to the nutrient side and at 10(-4) M on the luminal side. Carbachol (10(-4) M) and DBcGMP (10(-4) M) stimulated alkalinization and caused a transient rise in the transmucosal PD; DBcAMP (10(-3) M) was without effect. An almost identical secretion occurred spontaneously in antral mucosae and was insensitive to histamine (10(-5) M). Occurrence in both antral and fundic mucosa suggests that active alkalinization is a property of gastric surface epithelial cells. Gastric alkalinization may protect the luminal surface of the mucosa from the damaging effects of acid and contribute to the continuous removal of H+ ions from gastric contents.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0002-9513
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
233
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
E1-12
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-10-27
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1977
pubmed:articleTitle
Active alkalinization by amphibian gastric fundic mucosa in vitro.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.