Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18003121
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-11-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
Fundus auto-fluorescence (FAF) images with hypo-fluorescence indicate geographic atrophy (GA) of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) in age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Manual quantification of GA is time consuming and prone to inter- and intra-observer variability. Automatic quantification is important for determining disease progression and facilitating clinical diagnosis of AMD. In this paper we describe a hybrid segmentation method for GA quantification by identifying hypo-fluorescent GA regions from other interfering retinal vessel structures. First, we employ background illumination correction exploiting a non-linear adaptive smoothing operator. Then, we use the level set framework to perform segmentation of hypo-fluorescent areas. Finally, we present an energy function combining morphological scale-space analysis with a geometric model-based approach to perform segmentation refinement of false positive hypo- fluorescent areas due to interfering retinal structures. The clinically apparent areas of hypo-fluorescence were drawn by an expert grader and compared on a pixel by pixel basis to our segmentation results. The mean sensitivity and specificity of the ROC analysis were 0.89 and 0.98%.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1557-170X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
2007
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4965-8
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18003121-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:18003121-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:18003121-Atrophy,
pubmed-meshheading:18003121-Disease Progression,
pubmed-meshheading:18003121-Fluorescein Angiography,
pubmed-meshheading:18003121-Fundus Oculi,
pubmed-meshheading:18003121-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:18003121-Lipofuscin,
pubmed-meshheading:18003121-Macular Degeneration,
pubmed-meshheading:18003121-Ophthalmoscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:18003121-ROC Curve,
pubmed-meshheading:18003121-Retrospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:18003121-Visual Acuity
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A hybrid segmentation approach for geographic atrophy in fundus auto-fluorescence images for diagnosis of age-related macular degeneration.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Heffner Biomedical Imaging Lab, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Columbia University, CO 80305, USA. nl2168@columbia.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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