rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-1-7
|
pubmed:abstractText |
We have successfully developed a catalytic antibody capable of degrading the active site of the urease of Helicobacter pylori and eradicating the bacterial infection in a mouse stomach. This monoclonal antibody UA15 was generated using a designed recombinant protein UreB, which contained the crucial region of the H. pylori urease beta-subunit active site, for immunization. The light chain of this antibody (UA15-L) by itself showed a proteolytic activity to substantially degrade both UreB and the intact urease. Oral administration of UA15-L also significantly reduced the number of H. pylori in a mouse stomach. This is the first example of a monoclonal catalytic antibody capable of functioning in vivo, and such an antibody may have a therapeutic utility in the future.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jan
|
pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
11
|
pubmed:volume |
283
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
899-907
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17991752-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:17991752-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17991752-Antibodies, Catalytic,
pubmed-meshheading:17991752-Biopsy,
pubmed-meshheading:17991752-Helicobacter Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:17991752-Helicobacter pylori,
pubmed-meshheading:17991752-Immunoglobulin G,
pubmed-meshheading:17991752-Immunoglobulin Light Chains,
pubmed-meshheading:17991752-Immunoglobulin kappa-Chains,
pubmed-meshheading:17991752-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:17991752-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:17991752-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:17991752-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:17991752-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:17991752-Stomach Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:17991752-Urease
|
pubmed:year |
2008
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Catalytic features and eradication ability of antibody light-chain UA15-L against Helicobacter pylori.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Research Center for Applied Medical Engineering, Oita University, Dan-noharu 700, Oita-shi, Oita 870-1192, Japan.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|