Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17989298
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
45
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-11-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
Hormonal satiety signals secreted by the gut play a pivotal role in the physiological control of appetite. However, therapeutic exploitation of the gut-brain axis requires greater insight into the interaction of gut hormones with CNS circuits of appetite control. Using the manganese ion (Mn2+) as an activity-dependent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agent, we showed an increase in signal intensity (SI) in key appetite-regulatory regions of the hypothalamus, including the arcuate, paraventricular, and ventromedial nuclei, after peripheral injection of the orexigenic peptide ghrelin. Conversely, administration of the anorexigenic hormone peptide YY(3-36) caused a reduction in SI. In both cases, the changes in SI recorded in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus preceded the effect of these peptides on food intake. Intravenous Mn2+ itself did not significantly alter ghrelin-mediated expression of the immediate early gene product c-Fos, nor did it cause abnormalities of behavior or metabolic parameters. We conclude that manganese-enhanced MRI constitutes a powerful tool for the future investigation of the effects of drugs, hormones, and environmental influences on neuronal activity.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
1529-2401
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
7
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pubmed:volume |
27
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
12341-8
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17989298-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17989298-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:17989298-Central Nervous System,
pubmed-meshheading:17989298-Eating,
pubmed-meshheading:17989298-Gastrointestinal Hormones,
pubmed-meshheading:17989298-Ghrelin,
pubmed-meshheading:17989298-Magnetic Resonance Imaging,
pubmed-meshheading:17989298-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:17989298-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:17989298-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:17989298-Neuropeptide Y,
pubmed-meshheading:17989298-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The temporal sequence of gut peptide CNS interactions tracked in vivo by magnetic resonance imaging.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Molecular Imaging Group, Medical Research Council Clinical Sciences Centre, Imperial College London, Hammersmith Hospital, London W12 0NN, United Kingdom.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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