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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-11-7
pubmed:abstractText
Green mold of citrus, caused by Penicillium digitatum, is the most serious postharvest disease of citrus. Sterol 14alpha-demethylase (CYP51) is one of the key enzymes of sterol biosynthesis in biological kingdoms and is a prime target of antifungal drugs. To exploit novel 14alpha-demethylase inhibitor (DMI) fungicides, DNA and total RNA were isolated from P. digitatum. The CYP51 of P. digitatum was cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli, yielding recombinant protein with a molecular weight of c. 59 kDa. The P. digitatum CYP51 protein (PdCYP51) was purified and polyclonal antibodies were prepared. Compared with the sequence of P. digitatum PD5 in GenBank, there were four mutated nucleotides which resulted in four mutated amino acids. The three-dimensional (3D) model of P. digitatum CYP51 was established based on structure template of 1e9x.pdb and diniconazole was docked into the active site by FlexX. According to spectral data, it is suggested that the purified soluble protein had high affinity with diniconazole, a potent inhibitor of CYP51 reaction in fungi. At the same time, these spectral data suggested that the 3D model and the docking model were reasonable, which we hope can be used to provide a virtual screening of novel DMI drugs.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0378-1097
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
277
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
37-43
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression and homology modeling of sterol 14alpha-demethylase from Penicillium digitatum.
pubmed:affiliation
College of Life Sciences, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China, and Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology (CCNU), Ministry of Education, Wuhan, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't