Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-1-18
pubmed:abstractText
A prospective cohort of 74,332 men and women was used to investigate the association of body mass index and height with suicide, anxiety, and depression. Participants in the Nord-Trøndelag Health Study (Norway, 1984-1986) (HUNT 1) were aged 20 years or more and followed up until December 31, 2002. Anxiety and depression were measured with the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Rating Scale (HADS) in 1995-1997. There were 183 suicides. Suicide risk decreased with increasing body mass index at baseline (1984-1986) in men and women. In models controlling for a range of psychological, social, and lifestyle factors, the hazard ratio per standard deviation increase in body mass index was 0.82 (95% confidence interval: 0.68, 0.98). In contrast, in the subset of participants (n = 44,396) with HADS measures, body mass index at baseline (1984-1986) was positively associated with depression. In fully adjusted models, the odds ratio for depression per standard deviation increase in body mass index (HADS-D: > or =8) was 1.11 (95% confidence interval: 1.07, 1.15). In fully adjusted models, there was no association of height with the incidence of suicide or depression. Raised body mass index is associated with an increased risk of depression but reduced risk of suicide in men and women. The mechanisms underlying these different associations require clarification.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1476-6256
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
167
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
193-202
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17981889-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:17981889-Alcohol Drinking, pubmed-meshheading:17981889-Anxiety, pubmed-meshheading:17981889-Body Height, pubmed-meshheading:17981889-Body Mass Index, pubmed-meshheading:17981889-Cohort Studies, pubmed-meshheading:17981889-Comorbidity, pubmed-meshheading:17981889-Depression, pubmed-meshheading:17981889-Female, pubmed-meshheading:17981889-Health Surveys, pubmed-meshheading:17981889-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:17981889-Linear Models, pubmed-meshheading:17981889-Male, pubmed-meshheading:17981889-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:17981889-Norway, pubmed-meshheading:17981889-Obesity, pubmed-meshheading:17981889-Odds Ratio, pubmed-meshheading:17981889-Prospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:17981889-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:17981889-Sex Distribution, pubmed-meshheading:17981889-Smoking, pubmed-meshheading:17981889-Socioeconomic Factors, pubmed-meshheading:17981889-Suicide
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Association of adult body mass index and height with anxiety, depression, and suicide in the general population: the HUNT study.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Research and Development, Levanger Hospital, Health Trust Mid-Norway, Levanger, Norway. ottar.bjerkeset@ntnu.no
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't