Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-12-12
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Previous studies revealed the abundance of Pseudomonas sp. in the microbial community of a microbial fuel cell (MFC). These bacteria can transfer electrons to the electrode via self-produced phenazine-based mediators. A MFC fed with acetate where several Pseudomonas sp. were present was found to be rich in a Gram-positive bacterium, identified as Brevibacillus sp. PTH1. Remarkably, MFCs operated with only the Brevibacillus strain in their anodes had poor electricity generation. Upon replacement of the anodic aqueous part of Brevibacillus containing MFCs with the cell-free anodic supernatants of MFCs operated with Pseudomonas sp. CMR12a, a strain producing considerable amounts of phenazine-1-carboxamide (PCN) and biosurfactants, the electricity generation was improved significantly. Supernatants of Pseudomonas sp. CMR12a_Reg, a regulatory mutant lacking the ability to produce PCN, had no similar improvement effect. Purified PCN, together with rhamnolipids as biosurfactants (1 mg L(-1)), could clearly improve electricity generation by Brevibacillus sp. PTH1, as well as enable this bacterium to oxidize acetate with concomitant reduction of ferric iron, supplied as goethite (FeOOH). When added alone, PCN had no observable effects on Brevibacillus' electron transfer. This work demonstrates that metabolites produced by Pseudomonas sp. enable Gram-positive bacteria to achieve extracellular electron transfer. Possibly, this bacterial interaction is a key process in the anodic electron transfer of a MFC, enabling Brevibacillus sp. PTH1 to achieve its dominance.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0175-7598
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
77
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1119-29
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Metabolites produced by Pseudomonas sp. enable a Gram-positive bacterium to achieve extracellular electron transfer.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Microbial Ecology and Technology (LabMET), Ghent University, Coupure Links 653, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't