Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-11-12
pubmed:abstractText
Attentional selection can be based on spatial locations, non-spatial stimulus features, or entire objects as integrated feature ensembles. Several studies reported attentional modulations in those regions that process the constituent features of the presented stimuli. Here we employed functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to directly compare the magnitude of space- and/or feature-based attentional modulations while subjects directed their attention to a particular color (red or green) of a transparent surface and at the same time to a spatial location (left or right visual field). The experimental design made it possible to disentangle and quantify the hemodynamic activity elicited by identical physical stimuli when attention was directed to spatial locations and/or stimulus features. The highest modulations were observed when the attentional selection was based on spatial location. Attended features also elicited a response increase relative to unattended features when their spatial location was attended. Importantly, at unattended locations, a response increase upon feature-based selection was observed in motion-sensitive but not in color-related areas. This suggests that compared to color, motion stimuli are more effective in capturing attention at unattended locations leading to a competitive advantage. These results support the idea of a high biological relevance of the feature motion in the visual world.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
21
pubmed:volume
1181
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
51-60
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Neural mechanisms of spatial- and feature-based attention: a quantitative analysis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology II, Otto-von-Guericke-University Magdeburg, Leipziger Str. 44, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany. christian.stoppel@gmx.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't