Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-4-8
pubmed:abstractText
Pregnant rats were injected with a single dose of methylazoxymethanol (MAM, 25 mg/kg) on gestational days 14, 15, 16, 17, 18 or 19 which resulted in various degrees of microencephaly. Offspring were tested on a two-way shuttle box avoidance and residential maze activity at 60-90 days of age. Rats treated on gestational day 19 (GD19) were severely impaired in the acquisition of the two-way shuttle box task whereas the other groups did not show any significant difference from controls. Spontaneous activity measured for 23 hr in the residential maze was altered as total, time-course and pattern depending on the time of MAM administration: treatment on GD14 prolonged exploratory behavior, treatment on GD15 and GD16 increased nocturnal activity, treatment on GD16 and GD17 induced changes in locomotion patterns and treatment on GD18 and GD19 decreased total activity. These findings indicate that treatment with MAM results in selective deficits in the acquisition of a shuttle box avoidance and alterations of locomotion patterns in the offspring which are dependent on the time of administration.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0161-813X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
677-86
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Treatment with methylazoxymethanol at different gestational days: two-way shuttle box avoidance and residential maze activity in rat offspring.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Pharmacology and Pharmacognosy, University of Urbino, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't